Search results for "Tobit regression"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Evaluating the effect of organization and context on technical efficiency: a second-stage DEA analysis of Italian hospitals

2022

Objective: the purpose of this study was to compare the technical efficiency of Italian hospitals at a regional level and to examine if differences could be explained by organisational and contextual factors. Technical efficiency was defined as the ability of the operating units evaluated to use optimal resource levels for their level of output.Methods: the effect of external factors was explored through a second stage Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Efficiency scores were calculated for each hospital using the DEA method (Stage I). Through Tobit regression analysis, the estimated efficiency scores were regressed against a set of organisational and contextual characteristics beyond manager…

Biostatistics; Quality Evaluation in Healthcare; Public Healthlcsh:R5-920Hospital efficiencySecond-stage DEA; Tobit regression; Hospital efficiency; Organization; ContextSettore SECS-S/02 - Statistica Per La Ricerca Sperimentale E Tecnologicabusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicineContextDistribution (economics)lcsh:RA1-1270Context (language use)Population demographicsStage iiSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataSettore MED/01 - Statistica MedicaSecond-stage DEAResource (project management)StatisticsData envelopment analysisTobit modelStage (hydrology)lcsh:Medicine (General)businessOrganizationTobit regressionEpidemiology, Biostatistics, and Public Health
researchProduct

The Impact of Barriers on Export Behavior of a Developing Country Firms: Evidence from Tanzania

2012

The purpose of this paper is to identify main export barriers and to test empirically their impact on export behavior. A survey of 122 manufacturing firms was conducted in Tanzania between October 2008 and February 2009. The survey data were analyzed using factor analysis and the Tobit regression model. Factor analysis identified five significant barrier factors: lack of export market knowledge and information, export supply capacity constraints, inadequate export financing, inefficient regulatory framework, and poor infrastructure. The impact of the barriers on export behavior was then tested using the Tobit regression model. The results of the Tobit estimation indicated that the lack of e…

EstimationTobit regression modelPublic economicsbiologybusiness.industryDeveloping countryInternational tradebiology.organism_classificationTanzaniaManufacturing firmsSurvey data collectionTobit modelbusinessExport marketInternational Journal of Business and Management
researchProduct

Income inequality, fiscal stimuli and political (in)stability

2016

Using data for a large panel of countries, this paper investigates the role played by income inequality and fiscal stimuli episodes in shaping the likelihood of political stability. By means of Tobit estimations, we show that a rise in inequality increases the probability of government crises. However, such adverse distributional effect is reduced when expansionary or increasingly expansionary fiscal stimuli episodes or successful fiscal stimuli programs are put in place.

MacroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjecthealth care facilities manpower and servicesPolitical environmentStability (learning theory)Social SciencesInstitutional qualityPoliticsExpansionary policieEconomic inequalityIncome distributionAccounting0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationEconomicsTobit model050207 economicshealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonTobit regressionGovernment05 social sciencesCiências Sociais::Economia e GestãoSettore SECS-P/02 Politica Economicasocial sciences0506 political scienceFiscal stimuliExpansionary policies PoliticalExpansionary policiesIncome distribution:Economia e Gestão [Ciências Sociais]FinancePublic finance
researchProduct